For the processing of sensitive personal information of an individual, the personal information processor shall inform the individual of the necessity of processing sensitive personal information and the impacts on the individual’s right and interest, in addition to the matters prescribed in Paragraph 1 of Article 17 thereof, except those that may not be notified to individuals in accordance with the provisions of this Law.
Author: Accessible Law
Article 31
If a personal information processor knows or should know that the personal information it processes is the personal information of a minor below the age of 14, it shall obtain the consent of the minor’s parent or other guardians.
Personal information processors shall formulate special personal information processing rules for handling the personal information of minors under the age of 14.
Article 32
Where laws and administrative regulations provide that the processing of sensitive personal information shall be subject to relevant administrative permission or other restriction, such provisions shall prevail.
Article 33
This Law shall apply to the activities of a State organ to process personal information; where there are special provisions in this Section, the provisions of this Section shall apply.
Article 34
The processing of personal information by a State organ for the purpose of performing its statutory duties shall be under the authority and procedures prescribed by laws and administrative regulations and shall not exceed the scope and limit necessary for performing its statutory duties.
Article 35
A State organ processing personal information for the purpose of performing its statutory duties shall perform the obligation of notification in accordance with this Law, except for circumstances prescribed in Paragraph 1 of Article 18, or the notification will hinder the State organ from performing its statutory duties.
Article 36
The personal information processed by a State organ shall be stored within the territory of the People’s Republic of China; where it is necessary to provide such information to an overseas party, a security assessment shall be conducted. Relevant departments may be required to provide support and assistance for security assessment.
Article 37
The provisions of this law on personal information processed by State organs shall apply for personal information processing by organizations authorized by laws and regulations with the function of managing public affairs to perform statutory duties.
Article 38
Where a personal information processor needs to provide personal information outside the territory of the People’s Republic of China due to business or other needs, it shall meet any of the following conditions:
(I) where it has passed the security assessment organized by the State cyberspace administration in accordance with Article 40 hereof;
(II) where it has been certified by a specialized in accordance with the provisions of the State cyberspace administration in respect of the protection of personal information;
(III) where it has concluded a contract with an overseas recipient according to the standard contract formulated by the State cyberspace administration, specifying the rights and obligations of both parties; or
(IV) where it has satisfied other conditions prescribed by laws, administrative regulations, or the State cyberspace administration.
Where the international treaties and agreements that the People’s Republic of China has concluded or participated in have provisions on the conditions for providing personal information outside the territory of the People’s Republic of China, such provisions may be complied with.
Personal information processors shall take necessary measures to ensure that the processing of personal information by overseas recipients meets the personal information protection standards stipulated in this law.
Article 39
Where a personal information processor provides personal information of an individual to a party outside the territory of the People’s Republic of China, it shall inform the individual of such matters as the name of the overseas recipient, contact information, purpose, and method of processing, type of personal information and the way and procedure for the individual to exercise the rights prescribed herein against the overseas recipient, and shall obtain the individual’s separate consent.
